August Birthstone Meaning: The History & Symbolism of Peridot
The August birthstone, peridot, is more than a vibrant gem — it has long been a symbol of light, positivity and renewal, treasured from ancient Egypt to the present day. Here's the meaning, history and symbolism behind August's glowing green stone, drawn from folklore and tradition.
What is peridot?
Origin and mineral facts
Peridot is the gem-quality variety of olivine. It forms in volcanic environments and has even been found in meteorites, making it one of Earth's oldest and most celestial stones.
Physical appearance
- Colour: lime to olive green
- Hardness: 6.5–7 (Mohs scale)
- Lustre: glassy and vibrant
- Notable: naturally doubly refractive
The spiritual meaning of peridot
Symbolism
Peridot has traditionally been associated with joy, positivity, abundance and renewal, and many people wear it as a personal reminder to approach life with gratitude.
Heart symbolism
In crystal traditions, peridot is associated with the heart and with themes of compassion and emotional balance. These associations are part of the stone's symbolic and cultural tradition rather than any claim about its effects.
Modern beliefs
In contemporary crystal and metaphysical traditions, peridot is often associated with emotional clarity, positive change and inner strength — beliefs that continue its long symbolic history.
Peridot through history
Ancient Egypt
Known as the "gem of the sun", peridot was prized by Egyptian royalty and believed to offer protection.
Greek and Roman use
Romans treasured it as the "evening emerald" for its glow in candlelight, and associated it with calm.
Medieval lore
In medieval Europe, peridot was thought to dispel negativity and bring light — a traditional stone of protection.
Peridot and the zodiac
Leo's birthstone
For bold, sun-ruled Leos, peridot's sunny green is traditionally seen as a reflection of their natural charisma and optimism. Read more in our Leo and peridot zodiac connection.
Also suits Virgo
Although Virgo's gem is more often sapphire, many Virgos born in late August enjoy peridot as the month's birthstone.
Cultural beliefs around the world
Across many cultures, peridot has been set into amulets traditionally believed to guard against negativity, and it remains a popular stone in crystal and meditation traditions today. These are long-held beliefs and customs rather than statements of fact about the stone.
Myths and legends
The "evening emerald"
The Romans named peridot for its brilliance after sunset, when it kept its green glow by candlelight — ideal for evening jewellery.
Tears of Pele
In Hawaiian legend, peridots are described as the tears of Pele, the volcano goddess — symbolising both power and grace.
Why meaning matters when buying jewellery
Many buyers look for emotional meaning alongside beauty, and peridot offers both. It makes a thoughtful gift for August birthdays, anniversaries and milestones — a lasting reminder of renewal and joy. Explore our peridot jewellery collection, all crafted in 925 sterling silver, or learn more in our August birthstone guide.
Frequently asked questions
- What does peridot symbolise?
- Peridot has traditionally symbolised growth, clarity, happiness and renewal, and has long been associated with positivity and light.
- Why is peridot called the "gem of the sun"?
- Because of its warm, solar-green glow and the value the ancient Egyptians placed on it.
- What is peridot associated with in crystal tradition?
- In crystal traditions peridot is associated with the heart and with themes of compassion and emotional balance — a symbolic association rather than a claim about its effects.
About Irosk Australia
Irosk is an Australian jewellery brand specialising in handcrafted 925 sterling silver birthstone and gemstone jewellery. Founded by Ish and Lovneet in 2021 and based in Brisbane, Irosk creates timeless, meaningful pieces designed for gifting and everyday wear — each one crafted with care and accurately described so you always know exactly what you're getting. Your stone. Your story.
