How to Care for Pearl, Moonstone, and Alexandrite Jewellery
June's three birthstones each need different care: pearls are soft and need gentle wiping and moisture, moonstone needs careful handling away from knocks and harsh chemicals, and created alexandrite is durable but still benefits from mild cleaning and safe storage. Here's how to keep all three beautiful for years.
How to Care for Pearls: The Delicate Gem
Pearls are one of the softest gems (Mohs 2.5–4.5). Because they're organic and formed in water, they're vulnerable to scratches, chemicals, and even body oils.
Cleaning Pearls
- Soft cloth: Wipe pearls after each wear to remove oils and dirt.
- Mild soap & water: Use a damp cloth with mild, non-detergent soap for occasional cleaning.
- Never soak: Water can weaken the silk thread in pearl necklaces.
Storing Pearls
- Store separately in a soft pouch or lined box to prevent scratches.
- Avoid airtight containers: Pearls need some moisture — very dry conditions can cause them to crack.
- Lay flat: Store pearl necklaces flat to avoid stretching the thread.
Everyday Tips
- Last on, first off: Apply perfume, hairspray, and makeup before putting pearls on.
- Wear them often: Natural skin oils help keep pearls lustrous.
- Restring pearl necklaces every year or two to prevent breakage.
How to Care for Moonstone: The Mystical Glow
Moonstone (Mohs 6–6.5) is softer than many gems, so it can scratch and may dull if exposed to harsh chemicals.
Cleaning Moonstone
- Gentle soap & water: Use a soft brush and mild soap.
- Avoid steam & ultrasonic cleaners: High heat and vibration can cause cracks.
- Polishing cloth: A microfibre cloth helps maintain its glow.
Storing Moonstone
- Store separately from harder gems like sapphire.
- Wrap in soft fabric: A velvet or silk-lined box prevents surface scratches.
- Avoid prolonged sunlight: Excessive sun exposure can affect its shimmer over time.
Everyday Tips
- Mind the rings: Moonstone rings are best for occasional wear due to their softness.
- Remove for activities: Take moonstone off for sport, heavy lifting, or rough work.
How to Care for Alexandrite: The Colour-Changing Gem
Created alexandrite is a durable, scratch-resistant gemstone, well suited to everyday wear. Its colour-changing effect still rewards a little care to keep it at its best.
Cleaning Alexandrite
- Mild soap & warm water: Clean with a soft cloth and mild dish soap.
- Avoid harsh chemicals: Acids and abrasives can damage the surface.
Storing Alexandrite
- Separate from softer gems: Its hardness can scratch pearls and moonstone.
- Soft-lined box: Store in a fabric-lined jewellery box.
Everyday Tips
- Wear it often: Its durability makes it ideal for daily wear.
- Check settings: If set in a ring, make sure the prongs stay secure.
General Tips for June Birthstone Care
- Avoid water & chemicals: Keep all three away from harsh chemicals, pools, and perfumes.
- Store separately: Keep each stone in its own pouch or lined compartment.
- Regular check-ups: Have settings inspected periodically by a professional.
FAQs About June Birthstone Care
How do you clean pearls safely?
Wipe with a soft cloth after wear and use mild, non-detergent soap occasionally. Never soak them, as water weakens the thread.
Can moonstone go in an ultrasonic cleaner?
No — avoid steam and ultrasonic cleaners. Moonstone is best cleaned gently with a soft brush and mild soap.
Is alexandrite hard enough for daily wear?
Yes. Created alexandrite is durable and scratch-resistant, making it well suited to everyday rings and jewellery.
Care for your gems and explore the June birthstone collection.
About Irosk Australia
Irosk is an Australian jewellery brand specialising in handcrafted 925 sterling silver birthstone and gemstone jewellery. Founded by Ish and Lovneet in 2021 and based in Brisbane, Irosk creates timeless, meaningful pieces designed for gifting and everyday wear — each one crafted with care and accurately described so you always know exactly what you're getting. Your stone. Your story.
