June Birthstone Guide: Exploring Pearl, Moonstone, and Alexandrite

June is unique among all the months for having three widely recognized birthstones: Pearl, Moonstone, and Alexandrite. Each gem offers its own distinct charm—ranging from the luminous beauty of Pearl, to the mystical glow of Moonstone, and the color-changing magic of Alexandrite. In this guide, we’ll explore the symbolism, history, and significance behind June’s trio of birthstones.


Why Does June Have Three Birthstones?

  • Historical Evolution
    Over time, different cultures and jewelry associations designated various gems to represent June. Pearls have been revered for centuries, while Moonstone rose to popularity in more recent eras. Alexandrite was a later discovery but gained recognition for its rare color-changing properties.

  • Variety and Versatility
    Having three birthstones means June babies (Gemini and early Cancer) can choose a stone that best reflects their personality or style. Whether you’re drawn to the timeless elegance of pearls, the ethereal sheen of moonstone, or the captivating shift of Alexandrite, there’s a June gem for everyone.


Pearl: The Classic Choice

History & Formation

  • Organic Gemstone
    Unlike other gems that form in the earth’s crust, pearls are created by mollusks—primarily oysters. Their formation process is entirely organic, which adds to their mystique and rarity.
  • Cultural Reverence
    Pearls have been cherished for thousands of years, symbolizing purity, wisdom, and integrity. Ancient civilizations prized pearls as the “Queen of Gems,” and they were once more valuable than diamonds.

Symbolism & Meaning

  • Purity and Innocence
    Often associated with weddings and new beginnings, pearls represent honesty and purity of heart.
  • Timeless Elegance
    Their soft luster complements every style—from classic bridal looks to modern minimalism.

Styling & Care Tips

  • Delicate Nature
    Pearls are softer than most gemstones, so handle them with care. Avoid harsh chemicals and clean them gently with a soft cloth.
  • Versatile Appeal
    From dainty stud earrings to layered necklaces, pearl jewelry effortlessly transitions from daytime sophistication to evening glamour.

Moonstone: The Mystical Gem

Origins & Appearance

  • Feldspar Family
    Moonstone belongs to the feldspar mineral family and is famous for its mesmerizing “adularescence”—a soft, glowing sheen that seems to move across the stone’s surface.
  • Global Popularity
    Found in locations like Sri Lanka, India, and Madagascar, moonstone is prized for its dreamy, otherworldly glow.

Symbolism & Meaning

  • Lunar Connection
    As the name suggests, moonstone has long been associated with the moon. It symbolizes intuition, femininity, and emotional balance.
  • Ancient Beliefs
    In many cultures, moonstone is believed to bring good fortune, enhance psychic abilities, and protect travelers at night.

Styling & Care Tips

  • Ethereal Aesthetics
    Moonstone’s subtle shimmer pairs well with bohemian, vintage, or minimalist styles. It’s especially stunning in sterling silver or white gold settings.
  • Moderate Hardness
    With a Mohs hardness of around 6, moonstone needs gentle care. Store separately to prevent scratches.

Alexandrite: The Color-Change Wonder

Discovery & Rarity

  • Russian Roots
    First discovered in Russia’s Ural Mountains in the 1830s, Alexandrite is extremely rare and prized for its dramatic color shift—from greenish hues in daylight to reddish or purplish tones under incandescent light.
  • Modern Allure
    Despite being a more recent addition to the birthstone list, Alexandrite’s rarity and captivating color change make it a highly sought-after collector’s gem.

Symbolism & Meaning

  • Balance & Duality
    The stone’s ability to display two distinct colors symbolizes duality, making it a perfect choice for Gemini, known for its twin aspect.
  • Good Fortune & Love
    Alexandrite is also said to bring luck, prosperity, and emotional well-being to its wearer.

Styling & Care Tips

  • Striking Centerpieces
    Because of its vibrant color shifts, Alexandrite often serves as a show-stopping focal point in rings and pendants.
  • Durability
    With a Mohs hardness of 8.5, Alexandrite is relatively durable, but still deserves careful handling to protect its investment value.

June Birthstone Symbolism: A Quick Recap

  • Pearl: Purity, wisdom, and timeless beauty
  • Moonstone: Intuition, emotional balance, and lunar energy
  • Alexandrite: Rarity, duality, and good fortune

Final Thoughts

June’s birthstones offer something for every style and personality. Whether you’re celebrating a June birthday, gifting someone special, or simply love the diverse beauty these gems bring, Pearl, Moonstone, and Alexandrite each carry rich histories and meaningful symbolism. Embrace the uniqueness of having three dazzling options—and let your personal style shine with a gem that resonates most deeply with you.